QUICKHELP




City of Johannesburg

 HISTORY AND HERITAGE

Ruthless entremepeneur Joseph Benjamin Robinson, one of the earliest and richest of the Randlords

Carl von Brandis, appointed mining commissioner in 1886

Colonel Ignatius Ferreira, one of the first diggers on the scene in 1886

Johannesburg as tent town ... Ferreira's Camp, 1886, set up by Colonel Ignatius Phillip Ferreira

Heritage
OUR guide to Johannesburg's rich heritage
Read more

The Struben brothers
The first pioneers to actually find gold - but their luck quickly ran out
Read more

Confidence Reef
Johannesburg's first real mine never quite lived up to its name
Read more

The Three Georges strike paydirt
Who discovered the main gold reef? There's much controversy, but the claimants are three drifters, all named George
Read more

How did the gold get here?
Geologists continue to puzzle over why so much of the world's gold is to be found in one particular spot - the Witwatersrand
Read more

Who gave his name to Johannesburg?
Who gave his name to the city of Johannesburg when it was founded in 1876? The historians are unable to decide.
Read more

The city without water
How a major city came to be founded in a waterless, treeless, dust bowl. The forgotten tale of the village of Randjeslaagte
Read more

Streets named after pioneers
Many of the streets of Johannesburg are named after early pioneers
Read more

Why Bree Street has that 'kink'
One of the eccentricities of central Johannesburg is the way streets north and south of Bree Street fail to meet up correctly
Read more

The Foster Gang terrorise Johannesburg
An old mine shaft provided the backdrop to a thrilling showdown between a notorious gang and the police
Read more

City in photos
A photographic tour of the city's historical landmarks
Click here

Geology tours
Website offering geological tours of the Witwatersrand
Click here

Sight-seeing in the city
Johannesburg has a rich history. Tour the city's heritage and culture
Read more

Quick history of South Africa
A quick overview of South African history, from hunter-gatherers to the demise of apartheid
Click here



Permission to use web site material
Publishers may use material from this site free of charge, as long as:
  • Credit is given to either the "City of Johannesburg website (www.joburg.org.za)" or to "Johannesburg News Agency (www.joburg.org.za)";
  • If the article is used online, a link is provided to the original article on this website;
  • The name of the article's author is acknowledged;
  • The webmaster is informed of how and where the material is used (fill in this brief online form).
Johannesburg News Agency is operated by BIG Media at 011-484-1400


Jo'burg's famous pioneers

JOHANNESBURG'S street names commemorate the gold rush town's first pioneers.

Here's a description of some of them:

Robinson Street in Jeppestown takes its name from Joseph Benjamin Robinson, one of the first entrepreneurs of the town. Once a trader and cattle dealer, Robinson rushed to the gold fields of Johannesburg from Kimberley, where he had made money in the diamond rush. He assessed the situation and acted quickly. He started buying farms in the area, at first leasing the farm Langlaagte where the original find was made, then he bought the farm. In total he spent £26 000, which was worth £8 million in a few years. The Robinson Deep mine is one of many mines in Johannesburg.

Ferreirasdorp. Colonel Ignatius Phillip Ferreira was one of the first pioneers to arrive at the reef, even before the official proclamation. At the time he was a resident of Pretoria, where he was born, but had spent time in Kimberley. He trekked over from Pretoria and outspanned in the present-day Diagonal Street, on the old Kimberley road. Prospectors set up camp in the same spot and the area soon became known as Ferreira's Camp. Today the area is known as Ferreirasdorp, and there's a street called Ferreira Street in the suburb.

Von Brandis and Commissioner streets. Captain Carl von Brandis was born in Germany of an old military family. He served in the Hungarian and British armies. He sailed in 1857 for the Cape and was given land on the eastern frontier. He was appointed gold commissioner when the farms were proclaimed open diggings in September 1886 and set up his office in a tent. He was appointed to the post of landdrost in 1900. A street in downtown Johannesburg is called Von Brandis Street, and there are five more in surrounding areas and suburbs. Commissioner Street in the city centre was named after commissioner Von Brandis because he erected a tent on the street.


Jan Eloff, son-in-law of President Paul Kruger, succeeded Von Brandis as mining commissioner
Eloff Street. Jan Eloff was appointed as Von Brandis' clerk and took over from him as mining commissioner in 1900. There are a 12 streets named after Eloff across the broader Johannesburg area, the first one being one of the major streets of the CBD.

Sauer Street. Dr Hans Sauer was Johannesburg's first district surgeon. In April 1887 a small hospital was set up in a small corrugated iron building in which he worked. Sauer Street in central Johannesburg houses The Star newspaper offices and the ANC headquarters.

Harrison Street in the inner city is not named after George Harrison, the man credited with finding the reef, but rather after John Spranger Harrison, a prospector and member of the first Diggers' Committee.


Johann Rissik, first clerk in the office of the surveyor-general
Rissik Street. Central Johannesburg's main north-south arterial, Rissik Street, takes its name from Johann Rissik, land surveyor of early Johannesburg, and its first administrator. Rissik was born in Holland and arrived in Pretoria in 1876, and moved to the gold rush town in 1886.

Fox Street is named after Samuel Fox, who states that he, Johann Rissik and Mackie Walker were responsible for naming the street in Marshalltown. His companions suggested that one of the streets be called Fox. He was a pioneer on the Rand, and was a popular and much respected man with a wooden leg.

Loveday Street takes its name from Richard Kelsey Loveday, a Zuid Afrikaanse Republiek Volksraad member. Loveday was born in Pietermaritzburg in 1854 but although he was a Rand pioneer, he lived in Pretoria from 1872, where he died in 1910.



  • Print this Page
  • Send an online postcard
  • E-mail this article to a friend
  • Help using Joburg.org.za
  • QUICK LINKS

    CONTACT US
    375-5555 for all your city queries
    375-5911 for emergencies
    E-mail the city